Almost all women have heard of varicose veins. Even twenty-year-old girls are prone to the disease. But most face this problem during pregnancy, especially women with hereditary predisposition.
At first the defect was only cosmetic, but eventually the pain appeared. In advanced conditions, the disease can develop into thrombophlebitis (a common complication of varicose veins), endangering the mother and unborn child. How to avoid such consequences, the best recipe for treating varicose veins, as well as preventing the disease - you will learn all this from the following ingredients.
Cause
Giving birth to a baby is a difficult ordeal for a woman, especially in the second half of pregnancy. During this period, the lower trunk is in constant tension, withstanding a lot of load. Blood vessels can not cope with the work of accumulation and rupture, this is the main cause of varicose veins in the legs of pregnant women.
In addition, blood flow increases to fertilize not one organism, but two at a time, in some cases three! The uterus increases in volume, the pressure increases, which interferes with natural blood flow, this is another important factor provoking the disease.
There is another reason for the development of this disease:
- rapid weight gain, overweight;
- recurrent pregnancy;
- physical inactivity, inactive work;
- hormonal background changes;
- hereditary tendencies;
- bad habits;
- sunbathing.
Also, during pregnancy, all latent or chronic diseases get worse, so use disease prevention. If the problem still arises, then use the recipe for treatment.
The first signs and symptoms
This disease does not appear at first, but over time, you will definitely feel discomfort and other symptoms:
- swollen veins, visible to the naked eye;
- various types of snares are formed - this is the result of the rupture of blood vessels;
- in the evening there is severe fatigue in the legs, swelling;
- the pain does not go away in the morning, the condition worsens;
- Varicose veins occur not only in the legs, but also in the pelvic area (uterus, labia). In such cases, only a doctor will identify the disease, but if you feel itching, pain in the groin, inability to sit for a long time, immediately see a gynecologist;
- in further cases, the patient experiences lower limb cramps.
If there are any of the above symptoms, you should inform your doctor, he will explain his diagnosis, prescribe competent treatment.
Classification of diseases
Pregnant women have the following types of varicose veins:
- lower limbs. This type is the most common, ved legs are a support for the whole organism, they should overcome the load that has arisen;
- vagina. It is most often diagnosed during the second pregnancy, it is necessary to intervene immediately, as such pathology can complicate the birth of the child;
- rahim. Such problems are faced by women who have had an abortion, have a sexually transmitted infection or are caused by a genetic predisposition;
- in the groin. It is accompanied by severe pain in this area, interfering with normal walking.
Avoid self-diagnosis and self-treatment, think about the future of the baby, only a doctor will accurately determine the type and manner of further action.
Effective training and treatment
Consult your gynecologist, the best option is if he or she makes a referral to a narrow specialist - a phlebologist (a doctor who treats chronic venous insufficiency or CVI).
Such a doctor, depending on the stage of development, the location of the pathology, will prescribe the following medication:
- application of topical ointments and gels;
- takes special pills (phlebotonics), which strengthen the walls of blood vessels from within, helping to restore damaged ones;
- anticoagulant. These drugs help dilute the blood, prevent the formation of blood clots, which clog the blood vessels, which rupture over time. They are used in extreme cases, as this can lead to placental abruption, bleeding;
- special underwear. The doctor will choose tight stockings, stockings, with a supportive effect. They can be worn for prophylaxis (70 den) or for treatment (100-280 den);
- all kinds of traditional medicine will help the expansion of veins in the legs, read the recipe below.
Important!If you have severe edema, redness in the area of varicose veins, sharp pain, fever, do not hesitate, but call an ambulance!
Upon arrival at the hospital, tell staff about your problem, and do not start this process once your baby is born.
Gymnastics is useful for pregnant women, this exercise will help relieve fatigue, reduce pain and swelling:
- Sit on a chair, move your feet in a circle, do not lift your heels off the floor;
- Stand upright, lengthen the left leg forward, rotate first with your feet, then with your whole leg, alternating legs;
- It is useful to walk on tiptoe, walk across the apartment 3-4 times, then walk on the outside and on the inside of the foot;
- Sit on a surface that is comfortable for you, lift the heel off the floor, the socks should remain pressed to the floor, then return to the starting position.
Do each exercise 10 times, preferably 3 sets. Considering your state of health and the duration of pregnancy, you can not manage too much yourself.
Varicose veins can be treated surgically, but in extreme cases. Such manipulation is strictly forbidden to pregnant women.
Treatment with traditional medicine
Some women only trust doctors, but there are methods tested by our mothers and grandmothers. This recipe contains no chemicals, everything is just natural, so there are no special contraindications for pregnant women, except individual intolerance to some components.
List of most effective medications for varicose veins:
- apple cider vinegar.It can be used externally and taken internally. Rub a little of this product into your skin every night, to enhance the effect, drink 1 glass of water with 1 teaspoon of vinegar after meals. Do not expect a quick effect, such diseases require long-term treatment. You will see the first positive results no earlier than a month;
- green tomatoes.Cut this fruit into circles, attach to the swollen veins, wrap with an elastic bandage. Perform such manipulations every evening, wash the compress with water in the morning. The course of treatment is about 5-6 months, but the results are worth it;
- potatoes.This product is in every kitchen, grate 5 fresh potatoes, apply on feet, wrap with adhesive, keep for about four hours. Such compresses will immediately relieve pain, eventually the veins will decrease;
- chestnut kuda.Prepare the color of this material: pour the inflorescence (50 g) with vodka (1 liter), leave for 2-3 weeks in a cool place. Filter before use, take 2 tablespoons a day, the course of treatment is ten days, then rest for 5 days. After 3-4 courses, you will notice a significant improvement in the condition of your veins;
- purple tincture.Soak 200 g of plant leaves in 800 ml of vodka, leave for about a week. After expiration, strain, rub the feet with the resulting solution. Perform such manipulations every evening until complete recovery;
- nettle.This method of treatment is long (about a year), but completely safe. Drink nettle decoction daily for 1 glass (break the reception 3-4 times). Ingredient recipe: 2 tbsp. pour a tablespoon of dried herbs with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 25 minutes. Drink the broth for 1 month, then rest for 14 days, then repeat the treatment;
- apple.Everyone knows different types like Antonovka. Take these 3 pieces, add 1 liter of boiling water, wait 30 minutes, crush the apples into the gruel, strain the broth. Mix the resulting infusion with vodka, honey (1: 1: 1). Take 1 tbsp on an empty stomach. spoon in the morning and before bed in the evening. This treatment lasts about a month, you will see excellent results;
- silver worm wood.Grind the fresh flowers of this ingredient carefully into a homogeneous mass + the same amount of sour milk, stirring the mixture. Lubricate your feet with the resulting gruel, cover with gauze. Perform this procedure no more than 5 days, rest for 3-4 days, then you can repeat the treatment 2-3 more times;
- Kalanchoe.Mix the dried leaves of this plant with vodka (1: 1), leave for 1 week, shaking the contents periodically. Rub the tingtur into the skin of the feet, the pain will disappear, a mild feeling will appear, the veins will become less noticeable. This type of treatment also requires a lot of time (3-4 months).
Use this product only after consulting with your doctor. You can combine medication with home therapy. You need to remember to follow a diet (eat cereals, vegetables, not fatty meats), so you will help the body overcome this disease.
Precautions
If you have never had varicose veins before pregnancy, there is no hereditary tendency, and you are not overweight, then it is not difficult for you to take all preventative measures.
Tips for preventing chronic venous insufficiency during pregnancy:
- prioritize shoes, with low heels, listen to your feelings, you are definitely comfortable;
- go swimming, it will help not only in the prevention of varicose veins, but also other diseases. Water treatment is also beneficial for the fetus;
- sleep on your left side after the first trimester. This will reduce the pressure on the vein on the right side;
- do not cross one foot on top of the other while sitting, this will press the ship;
- do not be in one position for too long, always moving, this is very useful for babies. Of course, if there are no special contraindications;
- do not wear tight elastic straps, pause away from stockings, with tight elastic straps, and pressing wardrobe items;
- Watch your diet, avoid sugary, salty, fatty foods. Leave the chips, soda in the past as well.
It would be better if a qualified specialist examines you while planning a pregnancy, so it will be easier to prevent or cure minor deviations from the norm, as most medications cannot be used while carrying a baby.
Monitor your body condition, if you experience any unpleasant symptoms, contact your doctor immediately. Then you and your baby will be completely healthy.